1 ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ 13 ᠤ᠋ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠣᠲᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠦ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠢ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃
ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠢ ᠱ᠌ᠢ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠦ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠍ᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠭᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠡᠴᠡ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠦ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠣᠲᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠳᠤ ᠫᠠᠢᠰᠠ ᠣᠯᠭᠣᠪᠠ᠃
ᠸᠠᠩ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠵᠦᠩ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠨᠫᠢᠩ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨᠤ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠳᠡᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭ᠍ᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠨᠫᠢᠩᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠵᠦᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠨᠫᠢᠩᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠱᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠍ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠨᠫᠢᠩᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠱᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ 《ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ》ᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ 《ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ》ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃
ᠸᠠᠩ ᠸᠧᠶ ᠵᠥᠩ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ 《1571》 ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠠᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭ᠍ᠴᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠣᠭ᠍ᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠱᠢᠵᠢᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠳᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠮᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠳᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠍ᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠱᠢᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ᠂ 《ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢ》 ᠂ 《ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ》᠂ 《ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ》ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠳᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠳᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠳᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠍ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠶᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠯᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃
ᠸᠠᠩ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠵᠦᠩ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠱᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢᠶᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠦᠪᠱᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠢ ᠱᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ᠂ 《ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠢ》 ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠱᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠴᠢ ᠱᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭ᠍ᠳᠠᠬᠣᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠱᠢᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠱᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣᠳᠭᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤᠳᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭ᠍ᠲᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠱᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠸᠠᠩ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠵᠦᠩ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠤᠨᠤᠪᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠍ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠍ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠦᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠭᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠴᠤᠳ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌᠂ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠣᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ᠍ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠸᠢᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
