| ︵1︶ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ | ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠡᠪᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠤᠩᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ② ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠡᠪᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ③ ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠴᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠯᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ | ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ④ ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠶᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠂ ᠺᠢᠨᠤ᠋ ᠵᠥᠴᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠮᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ⑤ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ | ① ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ② ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠡᠮ᠂ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠧᠨ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ③ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ᠋ᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠪᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠴᠤᠩᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ | 3 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ | 10～15 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠱᠦᠬᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨ | ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠃ | ④ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠯᠪᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠨᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ⑤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠥᠳᠡᠬᠦᠰ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ | ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ | ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠡᠭ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠰᠢᠯ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠯᠢᠬᠦᠥ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠮᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠥ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠴᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠥᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ 3 ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ② ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ③ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠮ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ 15 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ | ① ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠥᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠥᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ② ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠤᠷᠯᠤᠩ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭ | ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ③ ᠬᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠤᠰᠤᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳᠤ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ④ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ⑤ ᠭᠤᠸᠠ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠵᠤ | ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ⑥ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠶᠡᠰ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡ᠊ ᠢ᠃ | ⑦ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠰ ᠠᠰ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ⑧ ᠥᠰᠥᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠪ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠮᠥᠯᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠥᠢᠴᠡᠳ | ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ 1. ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ 2. ᠰᠢᠮᠡ | ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠃ 3. ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ︵ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠳᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠰᠤᠴᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠬ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠥᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠰᠥᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠪᠳᠤᠷ᠂ | ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠴᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ② ᠲᠤᠰ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 1～3 ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠡᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ | ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ | ① ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠨᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠢᠶᠡᠳᠡ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠷ | ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠬᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ | ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ② ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ 75％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠯ ᠠᠯᠺᠥᠥᠯ | ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ③ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠮᠪᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ SARS ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦᠥ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠤᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠳᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠷᠳᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠳᠠ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠨᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ | ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠴᠤ ᠥᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠶᠢ ᠤᠨᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ② ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ③ ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠠᠮᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠂ ᠺᠢᠨᠤ᠋ ᠵᠥᠴᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ | ① ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ | ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠡᠪᠢᠰᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠬᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ② ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠨᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ | ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠵᠥᠯᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠯᠠ ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ③ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ④ ᠰᠡᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ︵TB ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶ | ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠬᠠᠨᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠵᠢᠬ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ | ᠡᠮᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠨᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠨᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ | ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠯᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠰᠥᠷᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠥᠰᠥᠷᠳᠡᠰᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠳᠤᠪᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠴᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ② ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠤᠵᠢᠬ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ᠂ ᠸᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ③ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠴᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶᠡᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠪᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠢ᠄ | ① ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠥ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ② ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠃ | ③ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶᠡᠳᠡ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ④ ᠲᠡᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠴᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ⑤ ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠬᠠᠨᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ | ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠳ᠋ᠸᠡᠭᠬᠥ᠋ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠳ᠋ᠸᠡᠭᠬᠥ᠋ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠸᠡᠭᠬᠥ᠋ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠥᠷᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠩ᠂ | ᠮᠢᠬᠠ ᠥᠶᠡ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠥ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠯᠢᠮᠹᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ 5～7 ᠡᠳᠥᠷ | ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠳ᠋ᠸᠡᠭᠬᠥ᠋ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠳ᠋ᠸᠡᠭᠬᠥ᠋ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠰᠢᠮᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠰᠢᠮᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ② ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠡᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ③ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ④ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠡᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠭᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ | ① ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠡᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ② ᠶᠡᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠮᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠡᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠸᠡᠭᠬᠥ᠋ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ③ ᠳ᠋ᠸᠡᠭᠬᠥ᠋ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ④ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠥᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵7︶ ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤ | ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠥᠶᠡᠰ ᠠᠶᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠴᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ | ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠥ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠤᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠥᠰᠤ ᠭᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠰᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠥᠭᠡᠨ | ᠴᠤᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠯᠪᠢᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠩ | ᠮᠢᠬᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠤᠯᠳᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ② ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠨᠥᠬᠦᠯ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠢ | ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠢᠬᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠭᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ③ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ④ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ⑤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠯᠥ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ | ① ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠡᠭᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠬᠠᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ② ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ③ ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠥᠶᠡᠰ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵8︶ ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ | ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠡᠮᠳᠥᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠬ | ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠰᠥᠨ | ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠥᠵᠥᠬᠦᠥ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠢᠳᠡᠷ | ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠰᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠥᠵᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ① ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡ ② ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ③ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠤ ④ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠤ ⑤ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠤᠨᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠥᠵᠥᠬᠦᠥ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠬᠦ | ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠲᠡᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ② ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ | ᠃ | ③ ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠭᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ④ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ | ① ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ | ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ② ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ③ ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ 10～59 ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠢ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ︵9︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠷᠠ | ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠥᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠢᠶᠡᠳᠡ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ | ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠵᠤᠭᠰᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ② ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠴᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠵᠤ | ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ③ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ④ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ⑤ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ⑥ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠯᠤᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ | ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ⑦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠰᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ | ① ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠤᠬᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠬᠤ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠥᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ② ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰ ᠠᠰ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ③ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ④ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠦᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵10︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ | ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠬᠠᠨᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠥᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢᠷᠥᠬᠦᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠴᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠪᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠤᠭᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠵᠥᠬᠦᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠢᠮᠪᠠ | ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠥᠷᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠥᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ② ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | | ③ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ④ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ | ① ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠮᠤᠤᠷ᠂ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠮᠤᠤᠷ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ② ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠥᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ᠂ ᠥᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ | ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠴᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ③ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠰᠤ ᠥᠰᠥᠷᠴᠤ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ④ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠡᠪᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠥᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ⑤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠠᠩ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ︵11︶ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ | ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠰ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠥᠷᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠵᠥᠬᠦᠥ ᠬᠥᠰᠢᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠡᠩᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠪᠤᠰᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠥᠯ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠪᠥᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ | ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠡᠪᠢᠰᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ | ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠃ | ② ᠡᠪᠥᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ | ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠴᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠤ᠃ | ③ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ④ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠦᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠡᠾᠯᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠰᠥᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ | ① ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠡᠭᠭᠤ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ | ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠃ | ② ᠭᠡᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ | ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ | ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ③ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠃ | ④ ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠯ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠥᠨᠡ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵12︶ ᠠᠶᠢᠽ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ | ᠠᠶᠢᠽ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠯᠥ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠᠩᠭ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ AIOS ᠭᠡᠵᠤ | ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠽ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ︵ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠠᠩᠭ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠮ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ HIV ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠽ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠽ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ① ᠠᠶᠢᠽ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠤᠯᠳᠡ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠡᠭᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠾᠯᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠢ | ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ② ᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠽ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠮᠥᠰᠥᠨ | ᠪᠥᠰᠡᠬᠦ᠋ᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠽ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ︵VCT︶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠴᠤ | ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠶᠠ᠃ | ③ ᠠᠶᠢᠽ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠳ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃ | ④ ᠠᠶᠢᠽ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠳᠥ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ | ① ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠽ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠰᠥᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ② ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠡᠭᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠽ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠲᠤ | ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ③ HIV ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡᠬᠦ᠋ᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠵᠢᠷᠮᠥᠰᠥᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠽ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠥᠭᠡᠳ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠰᠥᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ |