| ︽ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠤ | ᠲᠣᠯᠢ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠶᠢᠳᠣᠯ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ᠃ ︽ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠣ | ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠠ | ︵1673～1708︶ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ︽ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠣ᠂ 280 ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ᠂ | 1.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠡᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠠ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠠ | ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ︵1711～1717︶ ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ︽ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ︾ | ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ︽ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠣᠠᠭᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠠ ︵1779︶ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ︽ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ | ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ︽ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠬᠡ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠣᠠᠭᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ︵1795︶ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ︽ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠬᠡ | ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠰᠣᠭ᠍ᠯᠠᠠ | ᠭᠠᠯᠢᠬᠯᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠦᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠯᠢᠬᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ 1957 ᠤᠠ | ᠳᠤ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ 6 | ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠂ 36 ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷ᠂ 1᠂ 8 ᠲᠦᠮᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠦᠬᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ᠂ ᠵᠣᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ | ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠳᠣ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠣ 3 ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠣᠬᠡᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ | ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠨᠠ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ |