| 2018 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 17 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ 1900 ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠮ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠨ | ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 53 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 1862 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠢᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ᠂ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠲᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ 19 % ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 19% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ 6% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ E ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ | ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ |