︵2025 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 28 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ︶
ᠰᠢᠨᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 28 ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ
ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠢᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤᠷᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠴᠣᠯᠭᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠦᠭ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠤᠶᠢᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠦᠢ ᠱᠦ ᠶᠥᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 1670 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠯᠢ ᠮᠧᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 756 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠩᠨᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠤᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨᠲᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ︽ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ︾ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠴᠥᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ︕