| ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ | ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠩᠫᠢᠩ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠃ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ | ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠩᠫᠢᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ ᠃ | ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ 200 | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1637 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠩᠫᠢᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ 9 ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︔ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ 8 | ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠩᠫᠢᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 《ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠩᠫᠢᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠠᠩᠫᠢᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ 181 ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ | ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ 29 | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ | ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ | ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ 5640 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ ᠃ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠠᠩᠫᠢᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ 2.332 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ 153 ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠂ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠂ ᠡᠯᠳᠡᠪ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠂ | ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ ᠂ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ︽ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ︾ | ︽ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ︾ 1820 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠠᠩᠫᠢᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠤ 150 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠂ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠲᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠡᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠫᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠯᠢᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ 5100 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠂ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠃ | |