ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ
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ᠢᠯᠡ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ
ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ
《 ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ︵  ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ︶》 ᠶᠢᠨ  ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠄
2020/11/19
     ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ      ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂  ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ  ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ《 ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠪ 》 ᠲᠤ᠄《 ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠰᠢ  ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ         ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠮᠦᠨ《 ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩᠳᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃      ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ  ᠤ《 ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ》 ︵ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠰᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ〔2018〕143 ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ︶ ᠳᠤ᠄《 ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ︵ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ︶  ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ 》  ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ《 ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ  ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ》 ︵ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ〔2018〕1083 ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ《 ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ  ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ︵ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ︶》 ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠤᠮ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠰᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃      ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ      ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ    《 ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ》 ︵ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ〔2018〕1083 ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ PH ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ︵CODC r︶ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠪᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ︵SS) ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ《 ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ 》 ︵GB 3838-2002︶   ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ II᠂ III ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ NH3-N ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ《 ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ 》 ︵GB 3838-2002︶   ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ IV᠂ V ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠹᠤᠰᠹᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ NH3-N、TN ᠪᠠTP ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ《 ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ 》 ︵GB 18918-2002︶ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠰᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ︵ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠮ︶᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ《 ᠲᠠᠮ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ》 ᠪᠠ《 ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ》 ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃      ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ      ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃       ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ  ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃      ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ《 ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ 》《 ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ 》《 ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ 》᠂《 ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ 》《 ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ 》 ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃      ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ᠂ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ  ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃      ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠂  ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠯ      ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ《 ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ》 ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ《 ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ》 ᠪᠠ《 ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ 》 ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ《 ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ  ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ 》 ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃᠁
  
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ
 
 
ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ
  
2014-2015 ©  ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠡᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠹᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ 蒙ICP备05070829号