ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ
《〈ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ〉ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ》 （ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ［2024］ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ》᠂ 《〈2025 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᡂᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ〉ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ》 （ᠵᠠᠮ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ［2025］ 4 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠍ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ》 ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ》ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ 2025 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᡂᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ
ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᡂᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ
ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ 2017 ᠣᠨᠤ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 31ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ 2025 ᠣᠨᠤ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 31ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠥᠯᠥ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᡂᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷᠲᠤ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 2024 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠤ 11 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ； ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᡂᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠤ 4.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠤᠨᠢ （ᠠᠢ᠌ᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ）᠂ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠤᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠢ᠌ᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠤᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ； ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠠᠢ᠌ᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠢ᠌ᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠤᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠤᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ
