ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ᠎ᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠫᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ  ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ 12 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 14᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ  ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ  ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ  ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ   ᠃ 12  ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 13 ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ  ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂  ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ  ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ  ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠨᠤ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤ    ᠃

ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ  ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠹᠧᠩ ᠮᠢᠩ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ （ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ）᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ  ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠶ᠃

ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠂  ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ  ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ᠎ᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠫᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ  ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃     ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠳᠣ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ  ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠤᠳ᠎ᠲᠤ 《ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ》᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ  ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ  ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂   ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ  ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ    ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂  ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠢᠲᠦ     ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 《 ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ  ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ  ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ  ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠍ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ    ᠃

ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠ᠃

ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ  

ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ  

ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ  

 ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ    ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ  ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ  ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ  ᠃