| ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ︽ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ︾ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠡᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠲᠣ ︽ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠩ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1. ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ | ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠶ︖ | ◆ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ | ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ︵ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤᠢ︶᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠶ︖ | ◆ 2016 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 3 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠪᠠ᠃ | ◆2019 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 2020 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠪᠠ᠃ | ◆ 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ︿ᠰᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ﹀ ᠢ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠪᠠ᠃ | 3. ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ◆ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ◆ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ◆ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ | ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ | ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ | ᠪᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠭᠦ᠋ᠢᠴᠡ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ | ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ◆ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠭ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠯᠥ ᠮᠠᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠦᠷᠡ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ | ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 4. ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ | ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ◆ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ◆ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ | ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ◆ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠳ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ | ᠶᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠬᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠣᠩᠰᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠩ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ︾ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ︽ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠲᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ◆ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ | ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | 5. ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 2023 | ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ | 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠦ︖ | ◆ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠳ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ | ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ | ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ | ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠨᠡ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠨᠡ᠃ |