| 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 9 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠶ ᠾᠧᠩ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ | ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠨᠢ | ᠶᠠᠭ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠬᠡᠶ | ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠶ᠃ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠭᠡᠮᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ | ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ GDP ᠨᠢ 5000 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠯᠯᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ GDP ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ 8000 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠯᠯᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ GDP ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ 1.1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠯᠯᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠵᠦ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 2004 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ︽12· 5︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠴᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ 12%᠂ 26% ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ᠂ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ | ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ | ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠠᠭᠴᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ︽13· 5︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠩ | ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠦᠨᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠪᠤᠶᠢᠮᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ | ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | |