ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ
229 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ
︽︿ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ﹀ ᠪᠠ ︿ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ﹀ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ ᠢ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 25 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ 20 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠡᠳᠣᠬᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨᠠ᠃
ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠦ᠋ ᠰᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠯᠢᠨ
2018 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 16 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ
ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠪᠠ ︽ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠣ ᠵᠠᠰᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠄
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ︽ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠢ ︵1996 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 74 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ︶
ᠬᠤᠶᠡᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ᠄ ︽ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ᠄ ︽︿ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠳᠦᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠡᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠳᠦᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ᠄ ︽ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠩᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠩᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠥ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠪᠡ᠃
ᠲᠣᠯᠥᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠥ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠡᠷ᠂ ︽ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ︵1996 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 71 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ︶
ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ᠄ ︽ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠣᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠩᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠩᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠥ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨᠠ᠃ ︽ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠪᠠ ︽ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠠ᠃
ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ
ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ
︵1996 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 74 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 26 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ 2018 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 16 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ︽︿ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ﹀ ᠪᠠ ︿ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ﹀ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠡᠳᠡᠬᠢ ᠣᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ︶
ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠡᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ᠄
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠳᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ︔
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ︔
︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ︔
︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠰᠥ ᠬᠤᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
ᠦᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠣᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ 10% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ 1.2% ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃
ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠰᠥ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠰᠥᠨ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 12% ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃
ᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠳᠦᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠳ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠡᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠳᠦᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨᠠ᠃
ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠩᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠩᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠥ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨᠠ᠃
ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃
ᠲᠤᠯᠥᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠡᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠡᠷᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠡᠷᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠮᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨᠠ᠃
ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ 1996 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ 1987 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 16 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽︿ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ﹀ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︵ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ﹇1987﹈ 33 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ︶ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ
︵1996 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 71 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ 2007 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 23 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ︽︿ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ﹀ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ 2018 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 16 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ︽︿ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ﹀ ᠪᠠ ︿ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ﹀ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ
ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠤ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨᠠ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶᠂ ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶᠃
ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠡᠳᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮᠳᠦ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠳ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ᠂ ᠳᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠳ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠢ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠣᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠣᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃
ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ᠄
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠨᠢ 1.5 ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ 30 ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠡᠷ︶ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠨᠢ 1.2 ᠳᠥᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ 24 ᠳᠥᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔
︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠨᠢ 0.9 ᠳᠥᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ 18 ᠳᠥᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔
︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ 0.6 ᠳᠥᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ 12 ᠳᠥᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠃
ᠬᠤᠳᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠣᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨᠡ᠃
ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠳ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠡᠯᠳᠦᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨᠠ᠃
ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠣᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠩᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠩᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠥ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨᠠ᠃
ᠲᠣᠯᠥᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠡᠷᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠡᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠮᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨᠡ᠃
ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ 1996 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ 1988 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 23 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ︵ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ﹇1988﹈ 177 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ︶ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃