| | | 9 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 19 ᠤ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠣᠮᠬᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠦ᠋ ᠰᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠯᠢᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠩ ᠷᠦᠩ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠦᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ︽ᠳᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠲᠣᠬᠤᠶ︾ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ︽ᠳᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠲᠣᠬᠤᠶ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠳᠣ | 1580 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠮᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠥ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ 1 ᠠᠴᠠ 2 ᠳᠡᠰ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠰᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ | ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ | ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠦᠬᠡᠳᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠃ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ | ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ |