| | | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠠ ︵1905 ～1927︶ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷ᠃ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠱᠸᠣ᠃ ᠭᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ᠃ 1923 ᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠵᠣᠣ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠸᠡᠭ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠿᠢ ᠺᠦᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1924 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ | ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡᠯᠠᠵᠣ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠴᠸᠡᠭ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1925 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠣ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠠ — ︽ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ︾ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠳᠠᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠰᠺᠸᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠩᠱᠠᠠ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠣ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 1926 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ | ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1927 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠬᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ | ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠠ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ︽ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ︾ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠬ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠴᠣᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠳᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠱᠣᠷᠣᠩ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | |