ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ 4398.9 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ ᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 4.9%᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 11.3% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1 — 8 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠬᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 0.7 ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠶ； 9 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 16.9%᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠬᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 8.2 ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    1978 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ 38 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠭ᠋ᠷᠠᠳᠦ᠋ᠰ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ 1.1% ᠵᠢ ᠯᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠶ᠃ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 2003 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 2020 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠊ ᠢ᠎ᠡ 5811 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠭ᠋ᠷᠠᠳᠦ᠋ᠰ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ 7.2%᠎ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ 43 ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 12.7% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 4.8 ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠶ᠃
    1987 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ 127 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ ᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 2020 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ 5811 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠣᠬᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ 33 ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠴᠡᠶ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ； ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠤᠯ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠱ᠌ᠠ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠶᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃