ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ 2023 ᠣᠨᠤ 9 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠍ᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 22ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷᠠᠴᠠ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠍ᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 15ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨᠤ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 20ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠶᠡ᠃
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ
ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ 《ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ》ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ 《ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ》 ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠪᠠ᠃
（ᠨᠢᠭᠡ） ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ
ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
（ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ） ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ
ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠠᠴᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
（ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ） ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ
ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ 5 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ 9 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠ ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ
ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ ᠃
（ᠨᠢᠭᠡ） ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ
1. ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 《ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ》ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 《ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ》ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠲᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠴᠤᠳᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ 《ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 》ᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 《ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠃
2. ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠲᠤ᠂ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ᠌ᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 《ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ （ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩ） ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ》ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
3. ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠪᠡ ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠮ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠴᠦ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠨᠢᠰᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠮ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠴᠦ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠬᠤ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨᠤ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠲᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮᠧᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠸᠢᠳᠢᠤ᠋ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠰᠢᠯ ᠴᠡᠭᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 3 — 5 ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠸᠢᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠸᠢᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ 《ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ 》ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠲᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠ ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ 2022 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠠᠴᠠ 2024 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ 《ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠲᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ》ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
4. ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠲᠤ᠂ 《ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ》 ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 《ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠶᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ》ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠶᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
5. ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ ᠃ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠴᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠲᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠳᠦᠶ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
（ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ） ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ
1. ᠭᠣᠤᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 2023 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠴᠤ᠂ 2024 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ 《ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ》 ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 2024 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
2. ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ᠌ᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 《ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ》ᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠣᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠴᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠲᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠳᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ 2024 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
3. ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠥᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠥᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ》ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠥᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ ᠃ 《ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠪᠠ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ 》ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪᠤᠨ 《ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ》 ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ》ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠃ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 《ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ 》ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠣᠨᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
（ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ） ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ
1. ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠪᠠ᠃ 《ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ》 ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ᠃ 《ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 2024 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ》 ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠮ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠴᠦ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 2024 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
2. ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ 《ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ》 ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠵᠦ ᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
3. ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠴᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ 496 ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
（ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ） ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ
ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ
ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
（ᠨᠢᠭᠡ） ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠲᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ 《ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ》 ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠰ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ》 ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠨᠬᠢᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃
（ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ） ᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ； ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ 《ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ᠌ᠯᠡᠨᠡ ᠃
（ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ） ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠤᠨ 《ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ》ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠢ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯᠠᠴᠠᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃
ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠄ 0471— 4590013
ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ᠄ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ 1 ᠨᠣᠮᠸᠷᠲᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ 010010
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2024 ᠣᠨᠤ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 8ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ
