2023 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ

         ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠣᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠢ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ

           ［2023］5 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ
  

     2023 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ 
  
     ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ 

      ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠵᠢ 38349 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠶ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ 113 . 66 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ （ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 1᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡ）᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠶ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃
     （ᠨᠢᠭᠡ） ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ 《ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ》 （GB / T 15776—2016）᠂ 《ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ》 （DB 15 / T 389—2021） ᠵᠢᠴᠢ 《ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠣᠭᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ》 《ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠣᠭᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ》 ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃
     （ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ） ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠶ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠶ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ 《ᠳᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ》 （LY / T 1960—2017）᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠶ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠶ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠣᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ （ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠲᠷᠣᠨ）᠂  ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠶ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ 2023 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃
       ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ  
   ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠵᠢ 951  ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ  ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠶ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ  ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ （ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 2᠎ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠶ）᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ 《ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃
     ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ
     ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠶ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ 2023 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ 12  ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ； ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠣᠢ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠶ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ᠂ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠣ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ 1.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠵᠢ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ；    ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠢ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 11.46 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 5.51 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 0.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ 0.75 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ 68.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 19.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 15 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ 10 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠬᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ 1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 13.7 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ᠍ ᠪᠣᠶ᠃