︵1︶ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠾᠯᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠂ ᠭᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠤ | ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠭᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠦᠳᠡᠰᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠢᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ | ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠭᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ | ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠡᠩᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ᠋ᠢᠯᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ | ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠳᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ | ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ᠋ᠢᠯᠡ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠨᠢᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠯᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠦᠮᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠦᠮᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ | ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ | ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰ ᠠᠰᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠸᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄ ᠢᠠᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ | ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ① ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠡ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ② ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ | ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨ | ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠬᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ | ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ③ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ | 5~10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠤᠠᠠᠰᠤᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠯᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ④ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ | ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠾᠧᠺᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ 1125kg ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ⑤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠭᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠢᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠤᠯᠢᠬ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ | ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ | ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠢᠺᠷᠤᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠡᠯᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠬᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵7︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠᠯ | ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠂ | ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ᠂ ᠰᠤᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ | ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠭᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ | ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵8︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ | ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠶᠠᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ 0.5~1.0m᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ 0.5~1. 0m᠂ | ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 0.4~0.6m ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ 3~5cm ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | | ︵ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠮᠧᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃︶ | | |