| 1. ᠡᠯᠠ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠥᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ | ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠪ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠦᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠭᠡᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ 2~3 ᠰᠡᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 100 | ᠺᠢᠯᠥᠭᠷᠠᠮ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ 4 ᠺᠢᠯᠥᠭᠷᠠᠮ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ 40 ᠺᠢᠯᠥᠭᠷᠠᠮ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠼᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠴᠥᠬᠦᠷᠤᠮ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠥᠳᠤᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ | ᠪᠢᠳᠠᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ | ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ | ᠢᠳᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ | 10~15 ᠺᠢᠯᠥᠭᠷᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ | ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠡ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ | ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠳᠤᠬᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ 20%~22% ᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠶᠠᠭᠡᠩᠭᠢ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠳᠤᠬᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 4% ~20% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠥᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ | ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ | ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ | ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠱᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠥᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ 30% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ | ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ 40% ᠡᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ | ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠪᠠᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠳᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠬᠥᠢᠴᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | | 3. ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ | ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠩᠴᠠᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠨᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ | ᠥᠭᠴᠤ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠴᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠥᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠥᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠥᠨᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 4. ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨᠠ | ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ 6 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ 40~60 ᠭᠷᠠᠮ ᠥᠭᠴᠤ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ 70~100 ᠭᠷᠠᠮ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠥᠷᠢ 150 ᠭᠷᠠᠮ ᠥᠭᠴᠤ | ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠃ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ 1% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ | ᠪᠥᠷᠢ 13~15 ᠺᠢᠯᠥᠭᠷᠠᠮ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠥᠭᠴᠤ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨᠠ᠃ | 5. ᠪᠥᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠃ 15~25 ᠭᠷᠠᠳᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠥᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠪᠥᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ | ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ 150 ᠭᠷᠠᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠥᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠠᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠰᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠥᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠰᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠰᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | |