2016 ᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 23᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠥᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ
            ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤᠷ

ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ᠄
    ᠣᠳᠣ᠂ ᠪᠢ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ᠂ 《ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ （ᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠯ）》 ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠤ᠃
    ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ 《12 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ 2015 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠣᠯ
   《12 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠦᠰᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠥᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 《8337》 ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠲᠠᠪᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ》 ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ 《ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠪᠡ᠃
   — ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠪᠡ᠃
    ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ 2010 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ 1.17 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ 2015 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ 1.8 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 10% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ； ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ 7070 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠯᠯᠠᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ 1.15 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠯᠯᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 1070 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ 1963.5 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 12.9% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 2273.5 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ 4352 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 13.9 ％ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ 5.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 《11 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ 2.6 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 18% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
   — ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ 9.4᠄ 54.5᠄ 36.1᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ 9᠄ 51᠄ 40 ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ 431.6 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠩ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ 565.4 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ 1.08 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ 1.36 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠰᠥ᠍᠂ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 51%᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ 58% ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ》᠎ᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 33.5%᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ 11.3% ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 31.7%᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ 49% ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ 6458 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠠᠲ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠠᠲ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ 968 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠠᠲ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ 2316 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠠᠲ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠳ᠋ᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ᠎ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠩ 43%᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ 64% ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠃
   — ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
    ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ 15.8 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳ 17.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠨᠢ 5000 ᠺᠢᠯᠦᠮᠤᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠨᠢ 6000 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ᠂ 30 ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 94 ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠣᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ 9500 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳ 1.35 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 3 ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠠᠬᠤᠲᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠡᠮᠤᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦᠷᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠶᠦᠯᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦᠷᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠴᠦᠰᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ 12᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ 24 ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠱᠠᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 4 ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠤᠯᠲ ᠠᠮᠫᠧᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠤᠪ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠨ᠋ᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
   — ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ 886 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ 《ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ》 ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 84.4% ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 55%᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ 60.3%᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠃ 《ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ》 ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠡ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
   — ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠢ 572 ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ 《ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ》᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠰ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠬᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ 623.8 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠯᠯᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ 《11 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 1.64 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠾᠧᠪᠸᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠩ ᠤᠤᠮᠧᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃
   — ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩᠲᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ 546 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠ 10.1 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ 300 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 146 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ᠂ 534 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 3.6 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠮᠦ᠍᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ 3.8 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠮᠦ᠍᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ 37%᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ 44%᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
   — ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
    ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ 1.18 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 《11 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ 2.6 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 17698 ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ 5781 ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ 30594 ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ 10776 ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 11.1% ᠪᠠ 13.3% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ 3.1᠄ 1᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ 2.8᠄ 1 ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ n᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 192 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 220 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ 134 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ 336.7 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ᠂ 4.15 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠤᠲᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤᠢ 4800 ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠬ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡ᠃
   — ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 10.9% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠦᠢ᠍ᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠷᠨᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠵᠦ ᠦᠰᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 18% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠯᠦ᠍ ᠰᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠦᠳ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ᠂ ᠦᠳᠡᠭᠦᠰ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠴᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃
   — ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠤᠩᠨᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠨᠤᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ᠎ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
   — ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 28 ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ》 ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠩᠭᠦ᠋ᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠣᠮᠬᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ 47% ᠪᠠ 45% ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ》 ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 《ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ》᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 2010 ᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 53.3% ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠤᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ᠂ ᠥᠨᠥᠬᠡᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠳᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2015 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ 7.75 ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 6.5% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ 14.5% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 8.55% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠭᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 7.9% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 8% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ 1.1% ᠥᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ᠎ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ 4% ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ 5% ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠄
   （ᠨᠢᠭᠡ） ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 95%᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ 4995 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ 22 ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 2024 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩᠰᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠬᠤ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠱᠠᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠱᠠᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠠᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠮᠥᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠬᠤ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠂ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ᠎ᠨᠢ 1320 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ 760 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ 3000 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠢ᠍ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ 1537 ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠣᠯᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ 3 ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ 3 ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠣᠣᠯ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠨᠤᠷᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1100 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ 210 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠦᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠣᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠰᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 《ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ》᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ 99%᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ 97%᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ 280 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠦᠢ᠍ᠳᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ 60 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ 97 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠭ᠋ᠷᠠᠳᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ 335 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 42 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 《ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ 372 ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ 8.6% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ 4.9% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠰᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ 568 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ 240 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠳᠤ PPP᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ 91 ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ 1016 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ 940.8 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠯᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ 1477 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃
   （ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ） ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
    ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ 14.8 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠩ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ 670 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠪᠡ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠴᠡ᠎ᠨᠢ 85%᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠣᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠣᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 2350 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 519 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳ 4.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ 7 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ 1035 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 41.2% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠨᠢ 188 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ 300 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠠᠲ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠰᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ 142 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠠ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ 106 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ 17.3 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 70%᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ 70 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠤ᠋᠂ ᠲᠧᠩᠰᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠩᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠳ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ 8.1% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ 54.3%᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ 1.3 ᠪᠠ 3.7 ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ 2232 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ 8419 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ 23.7% ᠪᠠ 11% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠳ᠋ᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ 《ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ＋》 ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 33.5% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 18% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃
   （ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ） ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠣᠮᠬᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠬᠢ 18 ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠴᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠢ᠍ᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠦᠢ᠍ᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ 150 ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠤᠮᠧᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ 5.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 26 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ 3 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠨᠢᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ 37 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 34.5% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭ᠋ᠷᠠᠳᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ 2.65 ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ 55% ᠪᠠ 157% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ 83 ᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 58.3% ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠥᠯᠥ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 《ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ》 ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠦᠢ᠍ᠳᠬᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠪᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 22 ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ 《ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ》 ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ 2000 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ 1.7 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 14.7% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠣᠺ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ 2᠂ 《ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ》᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ 23 ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ 1176 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ 54% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬ》᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ 45% ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 4 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠰᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠣᠺ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ 81% ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠳ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 4829 ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 3187 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ 7200 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠩᠭᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ — ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠣᠭᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
   （ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ） ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ 2873 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 17.8% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 66% ᠵᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ 《ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ》 ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ 418.6 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ 263 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠂ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 1.93 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠭ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ᠎ᠢ 26.9 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 15.9 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 86.5%᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ 12.7 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠲᠠᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ 257.4 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ 26.9 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 3.65% ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 206 ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ 300 ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ 225 ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ 843 ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ 28.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ 24.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠳ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ 21.8 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 21.4 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ 48 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ᠎ᠢ 176 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 6% ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ 80 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 《8＋1》 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠳᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ 82.7 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 87% ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ 25 ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 40 ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ 5 ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠧᠯ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
   （ᠲᠠᠪᠤ） ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
    ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ 6 ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ 10 ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 1038 ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ 100%᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ 《ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ》 ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ᠎ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ 18.4% ᠪᠠ 27.9% ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ 7.2% ᠪᠠ 7.7% ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ 16.6% ᠪᠠ 9% ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ᠂ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 《12 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠠᠠᠰᠣᠪᠠ᠃ 《12 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ᠂ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠨ᠋ᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠣᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠋ᠢ᠍ᠴᠡ᠂ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠢᠯᠡᠩᠭᠤᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ᠂ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠮᠬᠠᠳᠡ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠡᠭ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠰᠣᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠴᠥ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠮᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠡᠩᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠡᠭᠤ᠄ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠮᠬᠠᠳᠡ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠣ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠣᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠡ ᠳᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠠᠴᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠴᠥ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ； ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠮᠬᠠᠳᠡ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠪ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠡᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠴᠥ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠪᠠ； ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠮᠬᠠᠳᠡ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠡᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ； ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠮᠬᠠᠳᠡ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠡᠬᠢ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠡᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠪᠠ； ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠣᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠮᠬᠠᠳᠡ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠥ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ； ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠮᠬᠠᠳᠡ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠰᠣᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ； ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠮᠬᠠᠳᠡ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠰᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠮᠡᠷᠡᠳᠣ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ᠂ 《12 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠳᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠣᠳᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠳᠡ ᠪᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠥ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠳ᠂ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ！ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠡᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ； ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠣ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ； ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠡᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ； ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭ 《ᠣᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠣᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠢᠯᠬᠠᠥ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣ ᠣᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ》 ᠳᠡᠥᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ； ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠦᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠲᠤᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ； ᠬᠠᠥᠯᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠣᠯᠡᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠡᠷᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠣᠯᠡᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠯᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠨᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠬᠠᠥ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠦᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ！
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   《13 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠣᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 《13 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ 《ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ （ᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯ）》᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠣᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠣᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠡᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ； ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠦᠵᠤᠬᠦᠷ ᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠰᠢᠳᠣ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ᠂ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠳᠣ ᠲᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠴᠥ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠭᠴᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠡᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠠᠠᠴᠠᠳᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠡᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠷ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠣᠯᠴᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠣᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠮᠡᠷᠡᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠥᠷ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠣᠯ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠣᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳ᠋ᠨ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡᠳᠣ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡᠳᠣ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠮᠡᠷᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠬᠦᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠥ᠎ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠡᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠡᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠣᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠣᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠣᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠮᠡᠷᠡᠳᠣ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠥᠷ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠬᠠᠥ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠦᠯᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠪ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠡᠯᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠨᠤᠪᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠡᠯᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠨᠢᠵᠦ᠂ 《ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠥ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠦᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠣᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠠᠰᠣᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ！
    ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ 《13 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠡ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠠᠠᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠡᠯᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠣᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠥ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠡᠯ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠭ ᠰᠣᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠠᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠮᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ； ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠸ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ； ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 《ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ》᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠾᠧᠪᠸᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠡᠯᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳ᠋ᠨ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ 《13 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠬᠠᠥ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
    ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ᠄
    ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠳᠦᠪ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠣᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠸᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠶᠥᠥ ᠫᠢᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯ᠂ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ》 ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠶᠡᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠶᠡᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠲᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠂ 《ᠲᠠᠪᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ》 ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ 《ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠡᠩᠭᠤᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠣᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠣᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠪ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠦᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠸ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠡᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦᠳᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠥ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠡᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 《13 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ 70 ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠠᠠᠳᠣᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠮᠡᠷᠡᠳᠣ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠣᠠᠠᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ᠄ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ 7.5% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ 12% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 9% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠡᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠰᠦᠪ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 6%᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠡᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ 8% ᠪᠠ 9% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ᠎ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠨᠤᠷᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠠᠠᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ 2.8% ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠡᠳ᠎ᠢ 26 ᠳᠦᠮᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 3% ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠬᠢᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠥ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
   （ᠨᠢᠭᠡ） ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ
    ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠲᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠯᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠳᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠯᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠴᠣᠷᠣᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳᠴᠥ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠰᠢᠭᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠥᠨ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠥᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠥᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠥᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬᠰᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠥᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠥᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ 《ᠦᠬᠦᠰᠢᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ》᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠫᠤᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠯᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠣᠮᠬᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠵᠦ ᠰᠦᠢ᠍ᠳᠬᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 《ᠬᠠᠮ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ》 ᠵᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠡᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠥ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠡᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠦᠢ᠍ᠳᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠡᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠯᠵᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠯᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠮ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠᠳᠣ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠰᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 22 ᠳᠦᠮᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠮ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠᠳᠣ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠰᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ 50%᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠡᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠡᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠪᠠᠨ᠋ᠥ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠮᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠣᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠣᠢ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠪᠠᠨ᠋ᠥ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠥ ᠳᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠰᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠪᠠᠨ᠋ᠥ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠬᠠᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠣᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ᠂ 《ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ》 ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠡᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠣ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠳᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠳᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠬᠠᠥ᠂ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨ᠋ᠡᠥ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠦᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠵᠦ ᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠯᠬᠠᠥ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠡᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠡᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠦᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠳᠦᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠱᠣᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠡᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠣᠮᠬᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠥᠭ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠡᠷᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠡ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢᠳᠣ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠥᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠢᠳᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠢᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠴᠣᠠᠠᠴᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠥᠺ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ 2000 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ 1200 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠂ 80 ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ 《ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ》᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠫᠢᠶᠥᠥ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠮᠳᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠳᠣ ᠳᠡᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠴᠣᠠᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠣᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠰᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠣᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠷᠡᠯᠴᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠴᠥ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠡ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠴᠥ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠷᠡᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠠ 《ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩᠳᠣ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ》᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠷᠡᠯᠴᠬᠠᠥ ᠵᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ PPP᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠡᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 《13 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠥᠭ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ 1.5 ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠳᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 2700 ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠥᠸᠡᠲ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ 300 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠥᠸᠡᠲ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠡᠨ ᠡᠨᠤᠷᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠠᠠᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 7000 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠬᠤᠳᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠳᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠥᠥ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠠᠬᠠᠳᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠮᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠶᠡᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠾᠧ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠬᠤᠳᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢ ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠴᠢᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠡᠭᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠨᠢᠩ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠤᠳᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠣᠯᠥᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ 《13 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠪᠳᠣᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 5400 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 2 ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ 1250 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠳᠡᠪᠡᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠬᠠᠥ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠠᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠤᠷᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠳᠡᠯᠳᠣ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠥᠥ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠵᠸᠥ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠳᠡᠯᠳᠣ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠼᠡᠩᠵᠸᠥ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 300 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ 《ᠴᠣᠣᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠯᠢᠶᠥᠥ ᠾᠧ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ》 ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠦᠬᠦᠷᠣᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢᠳᠣ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠥᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠰᠣ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠬᠠᠥ ᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ 200 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠥ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠡᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠩᠬᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠡᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠡᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 800 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠠᠷᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 1750 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
   （ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ） ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠴᠨ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠨ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ
   《ᠳᠠᠪᠣᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ》᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠣ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠣ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠣ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠡᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠣ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠤᠯᠳᠣ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠠᠰᠣ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠷᠢᠰᠣᠯᠳᠣᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠣ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠣ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠳᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠷᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠵᠣᠭᠦᠷ ᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠣ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠢᠰᠣᠯᠳᠣᠭᠦ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠢ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠳᠣ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠂ 《ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠣᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ᠂ ᠴᠦᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 《ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠭᠦ 2025》 ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠣᠶᠣᠨᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠷᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠣᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠯᠢᠲ᠋ᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠳᠣ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠣᠡᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠣᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠣᠭᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠪᠣᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠦᠪᠣᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠦᠯᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠴᠣᠷᠣᠩᠭᠤᠢ᠂ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠣᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠣᠡᠭᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠣᠡᠭᠦ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠣᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠣᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠣᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠣᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ 《ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠨ》᠎ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠣᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠨ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠪᠣᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠯᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ᠂ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ᠎ᠢ 35᠎ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠳᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠰᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠷᠭᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠭ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠣᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠣᠮᠤᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠳ᠋ᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠡᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠴᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠳ᠋ᠷᠤᠨᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 《ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ》᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠶᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠣᠠᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠣᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠣᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠣᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠰᠣ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠴᠨ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠣᠰᠣ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠨ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠣᠰᠣ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠣ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠣ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠣ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠣ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠣᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠯᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠣᠺ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠠᠣᠠᠬᠤᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠦᠳᠣᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠬᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠰᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠢᠷ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠩᠬᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠴᠨ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠳ᠋ᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠢ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠠᠯᠣᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 《ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠳᠣ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ》᠎ᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ᠎ᠢ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠷᠠᠰᠣ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠣᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠣᠷ᠂ ᠾᠯᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠸᠠ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠣᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠠᠸᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠳ᠋ᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 《ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ +》 ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ᠂ 《ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ +》 ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 20%᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠣᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠣᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠨ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠣᠣᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠣᠠᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠨ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢ᠂ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠨ ᠠᠮᠨ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠣᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠣᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ 《ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮ》 ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠣᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 《ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ 《ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠰᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠱᠣᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ》 ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠨᠠᠵᠣ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠨ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠣᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳᠡᠣᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠴᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠢᠮᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
   （ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ） ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ
    ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ 《ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ》 ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠵᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠲᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 85%᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 《ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ》 ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠰᠡᠯᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ 400 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ 350 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 250 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠲᠦᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠲᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠬᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠴᠡᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃
    ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ 5000 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃
    ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ 《ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ》 ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠲᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 21 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ 10 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠣ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠲᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ； ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 4 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠴᠦᠮ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ 150 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ； ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠰ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ； ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 4.1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
   （ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ） ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ
    ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠲᠠᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠲᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠤᠮᠬᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ᠎ᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠨᠢᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠯᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ᠎ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠱᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠳᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠠᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ 《ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ》᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠩᠭᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠰ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠬᠠᠣᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠲᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠡᠪᠴᠡᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ — ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠣᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ᠎ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 《ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ》 ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠯᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠴᠡᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠾᠧᠪᠧᠢ᠂ ᠪᠥᠤᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠮᠦᠷᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠎ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠩ ᠣᠣᠮᠧᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
   （ᠲᠠᠪᠤ） ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ
    ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠰᠤᠵᠤ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ 1000 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ 200 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ 3000 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍᠎ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠮᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠣᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠰᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠵᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠥᠤᠤᠯᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠦᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠴᠢᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠢᠶᠥᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠲᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ 《ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ》 ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃
    ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠴᠤᠳ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠢᠳᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
   （ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ） ᠤᠶᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ
    ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠲᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠲᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠥᠭ ᠠᠶᠠᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠡᠨᠤᠷᠭᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠲᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 《ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠬᠦ》 ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠲᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃
   （ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ） ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ
    ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠦᠯᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ 《ᠦᠬᠦᠰᠢᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ》᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠣᠶᠣᠲᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠲᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠲᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ 《ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ》 ᠵᠢ ᠴᠤᠮᠬᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃
    ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ 《ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠠᠷᠲ》᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠵᠠᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠲᠠᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠡᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠣᠨᠣᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠦᠮᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠦᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠴᠦᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠴᠦᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃
    ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠣᠩ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠶᠡᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠥᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠯᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠠᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
   （ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠ） ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ
    ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠦᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 《ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠲᠠ》 ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ᠂ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ》 ᠪᠠ 《ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ》᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ 《ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 70 ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠪᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠰᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 70 ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢ᠎ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠶ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ᠂ 《13 · 5》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠢ᠃ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ！