| | ᠦᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠳᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠤᠡᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠺᠠᠷᠲ ᠲᠠᠢ 4582 ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ 2583 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ | ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︔ | — ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠡ ᠺᠠᠷᠲ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠨ 163 ᠪᠤᠢ︔ | — 2020 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 30 7 ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ | ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ 5.93 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠪᠠ︔ | — ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ 16 | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︔ | — ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠴᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠴᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ 1092 ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠰ | ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠵᠠᠢ︔ | — ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠺᠠᠷᠲ ᠲᠠᠢ 3 ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠡᠬᠦᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠶᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠺᠠᠷᠲ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠨᠣᠴᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ | ᠣᠨᠣᠴᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ | ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠶᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ | ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ 1 | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ 1 ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 2 ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠨ | ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ | ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠶ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ︿︿ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ﹀﹀ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ | ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠴᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 5 ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠡᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠰ | ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | | | |