| | | 4 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 29 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠯᠢᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ︽8+N︾ | ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 13 | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ 200 | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ᠂ 2000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠶᠠ ᠨᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︽ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠤᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ﹀﹀ ᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠨᠢ ︽ᠪᠢ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠶᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠭᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠤᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠪᠢ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠶᠠ︾ ᠂ ︽ᠪᠢ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠨᠠ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠩᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠭ 428 ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ | ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 5366 ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ | ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ385 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠤᠨ ︽ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ︾ ᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠤᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠦᠯᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠤᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ | ᠢᠤᠢ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠶᠠᠨ᠄ ︽ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠦᠨᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠴᠠ | ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ | ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠢ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ︽ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ︽ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ︾ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠤᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠠᠯᠤᠩᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠤᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ︽ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠤᠯ︾ | ᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ︽5.1︾ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ︾ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ᠂ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ | ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠭᠢᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠢᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠯᠭᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ 500 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ 1835 ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠭᠢᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 10681 ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ︽ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠳᠠ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ | ᠰᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠨᠡ ᠤᠤ︖︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠢᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠴᠧᠩ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ | ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠪᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠤᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠶᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠸᠧᠩ ᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ 500 ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠳᠤᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠦᠪ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠤᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ | ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ︽ | ᠠᠷᠠᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ︾ ᠲᠦᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ | ᠮᠡᠳᠠᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ 3000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠭᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠳᠤᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ | ᠡᠶᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠠᠯᠤᠩᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠭᠰᠢᠶᠡᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | |