ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠮ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠷᠰᠤᠭ᠂ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠮᠥᠰᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 15 ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ 572 ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ 11 ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠥᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠮᠢᠺᠷᠣᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠰᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠪᠡ︔ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ︔ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠡ᠄
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠨᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠣᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠯᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠺᠠᠯᠢᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ︵ᠠᠯᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨᠡ︶ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠯᠦ ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠮᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠭᠡᠷᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ︵ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠭᠡᠷᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ Al ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨᠡ︶ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠶ ᠲᠤᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ ᠰᠾᠢ ᠫᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠧᠩ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠨᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ ᠴᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠧᠩᠵᠧᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠴᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ 4 - ᠾᠯᠣᠷ ᠹᠧᠨ᠋ᠽᠧᠨ᠋ᠲᠤ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠲᠷᠢ ︵4 - ᠾᠯᠣᠷ ᠹᠧᠨ᠋ᠽᠧᠨ᠋ᠲᠤ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨᠡ︶ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠩᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠬᠤᠢ ᠾᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠨᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ ᠴᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠮᠢᠺᠷᠣᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᡁᠢ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠾᠧᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠩ ᠵᠧᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠸᠦ ᠵᠧᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠠᠮᠲᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ︵ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩᠶ᠋ᠢᠦ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠺᠣᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠦᠢ ᠸᠧᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠾᠧ ᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠦᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠣᠮᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠾᠧ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ
ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠩᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠢᠰᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠮᠢ ︵Cd︶ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠲᠠᠪᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ
ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠾᠧ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠫᠢᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ︵ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠺᠢᠯ ᠪᠧᠨᠽᠧᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠬᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠲᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨᠡ︶ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠄
1. ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ
2. ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ
3. ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ
ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ