ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ︾ ︵ | ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ︽ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠪᠠ ︽ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ︽ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ DIP ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠰᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ 797 ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠡ᠄ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠫᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ᠂ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ᠂ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ DIP ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠣᠨᠣᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | 1 . ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠃ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ | ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮ | ᠳᠥᠲᠡ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. DIP ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ DIP ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ DIP ᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 969 ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠤᠢ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ DIP ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ DIP ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | 3 . ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠃ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ | ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠤᠵᠢᠭ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ | ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠥᠨᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1 . ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ | ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ | ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠡᠮ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ︔ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠯᠥ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠨᠣᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 2 . DIP ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ︔ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠲᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ DIP ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠠᠬᠢ | ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠬᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 3 . ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠤᠵᠢᠭ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠡᠮ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ | ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠲᠡᠯᠡ | ᠣᠨᠣᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ | ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠃ | 4 . ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ︔ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠣᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ︔ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ DIP ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ | ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ︵DIP︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2023﹈ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢ ︽ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ DIP ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ︾ ︵ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 1︶ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ DIP ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠃ | 1 . ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ︵10 ᠭᠡᠷ︶ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠦᠩ ᠺᠠᠩ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠢᠦᠶ | ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠨ ᠺᠠᠩ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠶ | ᠮᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠹᠧᠩ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠦᠴᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠷᠧᠨ ᡁᠢ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠱᠧᠩ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠦ᠋ | ᠨᠢᠩ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠃ | 2 . ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ︵12 ᠭᠡᠷ︶ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠦᠴᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠦᠶ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠸᠧᠨ ᠺᠠᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶ | ᠮᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠷᠦᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠷᠧᠨ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠸᠧ ᠠᠶ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶ ᠮᠢᠩ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠶᠠ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠺᠦᠩ ᠯᠢ | ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠠᠶ ᠯᠢᠨ | ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠃ | 3 . ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ︵745 ᠭᠡᠷ︶ | ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 2 ᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡ᠃ | 4 . ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ︵4 ᠭᠡᠷ︶᠃ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠢ ᠷᠧᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠱᠢ ᠺᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠲᠣᠩ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠣᠩ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠱᠧᠨ ᠪᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 1 . ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ︵12 ᠭᠡᠷ︶ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 969 ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠃ | 2 . ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ︵38 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ︶ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠫᠠᠩ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠷᠧᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠹᠧᠩ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠶᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ︔ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ | ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠪᠢᠨ᠂ ᠮᠤᠤ ᠰᠢᠤᠢ ᠴᠤᠸᠠᠨ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠷᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ᠂ ᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠦᠶ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ︔ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ | ᠷᠦᠩ᠂ ᠴᠢᠦᠶ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠮᠢᠩ᠂ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠠ︔ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠣ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ᠂ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠶᠢᠩ︔ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠯᠢ ᠹᠧᠩ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤ ᠲᠢᠩ᠂ ᠵᠠᠶ ᠵᠥᠩ ᠸᠧᠨ︔ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠯᠢᠦ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠩ᠂ ᠵᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠩ︔ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠰᠢ ᠸᠧᠨ ᠮᠢᠩ᠂ ᠮᠠ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠴᠤᠤ᠂ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠷᠤᠤ︔ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ᠄ ᠾᠧᠦ | ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ︔ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 969 ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠪᠦᠦ ᠸᠧᠶ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ᠂ ᠽᠸᠤ ᠵᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ︔ | ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠯᠢᠦ ᠹᠠᠩ | ᠴᠢᠩ︔ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠩ᠂ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠶ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠮᠢᠩ︔ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠵᠣᠣ ᡁᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ︔ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠰᠤ᠋ ᠱᠠᠨ︔ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠨ︔ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢ᠊ ᠡᠶᠡ᠄ ᠯᠢ ᠷᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠢ︔ | ᠴᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠦᠢ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠬᠤᠯ︶ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠢᠩ︔ | | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠨ ᠱᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ | ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠨ︔ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠹᠧᠩ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠄ ᠰᠢᠤᠶ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠴᠤᠤ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ | ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ︽ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ 4 ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ 5 ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ︾ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ | ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠃ | 1 . ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ︵4 ᠭᠡᠷ︶ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠢ ᠷᠧᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠱᠢ ᠺᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠲᠣᠩ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠣᠩ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠱᠧᠨ ᠪᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠃ | 2 . ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠰᠤᠭᠠᠬᠤ ︵5 ᠭᠡᠷ︶ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶ ᠱᠧᠩ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠢᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠨ ᠾᠧ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠥᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠢᠦᠢ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠸᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠢᠦ ᠮᠤᠤ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠱᠧᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠃ | ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ | ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠨᠣᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣ ᠡᠯᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ DIP ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ DIP ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠮ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠲᠷᠣᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠲᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮ ᠳᠥᠲᠡ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠄ | 1 .ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ DIP ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ | 2 . ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ | | ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ | 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 8 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ | | | |