ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠳᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠶ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 100 ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ 《ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ · ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ》 ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
      ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ
      — 《ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠨᠠᠮᠢᠷᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ》

      ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ

      ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ 1951 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠢ᠍ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ 1958 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1983 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ 1993 ᠣᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠢᠨᠴᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 3228 ᠮᠥ᠍᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 87.53 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ᠎ᠨᠢ 7.56 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠶ᠃
   
     
   

                  ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ

                  ᠵᠢᠨᠴᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ

                  ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ

     70 ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠣᠣᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ   ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ᠂ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠳᠣ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠲᠣ   ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ 21᠂ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ （ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ） 52 ᠪᠣᠢ᠃ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 3᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ （ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ） 1 ᠪᠣᠶ； ᠮᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠣᠯᠭᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 20᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ （ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ） 9 ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠣᠯᠭᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ 14 ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ 《ᠬᠣᠤᠰ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ》᠎ᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 2 ᠪᠣᠶ； ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ 2 ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ ᠣᠲᠣ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ 77᠂ 37 ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠲᠣ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ 23600 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ᠂   ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷᠠᠨᠲ᠂ ᠠᠰᠫᠢᠷᠠᠨᠲ 4900 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠪᠣᠶ᠃
      ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠲᠣ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ 3᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ 19᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ （ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ）᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ 14᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ 20᠂ ᠠᠺᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ 1᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ 2᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ 32 ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ 《ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ》᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠣᠵᠢᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ （ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ） ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠎ᠢ 1100 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ 1᠂ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ 25᠂ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ 35 ᠵᠢ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ SCI᠂ EI᠂ CPCI᠂ CSSCI ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ   ᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ᠎ᠳᠤ 3000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ 1 ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ 1100 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
   

      ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠲᠣ ᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠠ 2068᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ   ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ 1449 ᠪᠣᠶ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠫᠷᠣᠹᠧᠰᠰᠤᠷ 205᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠫᠷᠣᠹᠧᠰᠰᠤᠷ 500᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠤᠷᠠᠨᠲ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ 80᠂ ᠠᠰᠫᠢᠷᠠᠨᠲ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ 639 ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ 90.82%᠎ᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 3 ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ 《ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ》᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ 《ᠲᠣᠪᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ》᠎ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ 83 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 《ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ》᠎ᠢ 12 ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 《ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ》᠎ᠳᠤ 12 ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ 《ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ》᠎ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠳᠤ 89 ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ 《ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ》᠎ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠣᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ 19 ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ 《ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 321 ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ》᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ 15 ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ 《111 ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ》᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ 11 ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ 《ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ》᠎ᠳᠤ 24 ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠫᠷᠤᠹᠧᠰᠰᠤᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 1 ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ 《ᠪᠥᠬᠥ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃
      ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ 14᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ 5 ᠪᠤᠶ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ 4᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠶᠤᠲᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ 1 ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ 1᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ 1᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ 1᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ 2᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ 1᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ 7᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ 1᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ 4᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ 25᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ 8᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ 20᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ 19᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠨ 12 ᠪᠣᠶ᠃
   

     70 ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ 18 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳᠡ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠮᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ 《ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ》 ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ》 ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨᠲᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠲᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠨᠤᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃