| ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ | ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠪᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ 4 ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ 3 | ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠢᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ | ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠢᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠪᠲᠤᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 80% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ | 140-230L᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ 95-130L ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠄ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠢᠰᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠢᠺᠷᠣᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ᠄ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠥᠷᠥᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠷ ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 6-9 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ | ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 5% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠄ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ︵ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ | ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠳᠡ ᠰᠢᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ︔ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠄ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠴᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠬᠡᠴᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠢᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ | ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ᠄ ᠬᠠᠪᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡ | ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 7-11 ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 12 | ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ︵ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 9-10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ | ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︶᠃ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 7-8% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠄ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠶᠠᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ᠂ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠡ ᠥᠳᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠨᠢᠴᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠦᠵᠦ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠥᠬᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠫᠧᠫᠲ᠋ᠢᠳ᠋᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ︵VFA︶ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ | ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠢᠶᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠮᠥᠭᠡᠷᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ | ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠲᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 7-8% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠄ ᠬᠡᠪᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠪᠲᠤᠷ᠂ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠰᠬᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | |