ᠯᠢ ᠯᠢ
ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠂ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠤᠴᠢᠷᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
《ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ》᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠠᠴᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠦᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠮᠳᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠭᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠤᠮᠯᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ᠍ 《ᠬᠤᠮᠠᠭᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ》 ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠮᠤᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠦᠩᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠪᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠦ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃
1. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠃ 《ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠤᠪᠠᠳᠢᠰ ᠮᠦᠨ》 ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ᠌ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠶᠡ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠳᠡᠮᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠭ᠌ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠳᠯᠡᠭᠦᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
2. ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠲᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
3. ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠳᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠤᠪᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠮᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠷᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ᠌ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠤᠮᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃
4. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠤ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠢᠨᠢ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠳᠡᠭᠢ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠤᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠴᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨᠤ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠢᠵᠦ᠂ 《ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ》 ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠰᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠮᠰᠤᠭ ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ 《ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠪᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠᠪᠠᠨ》 ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠡᠰ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠦᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄
1. ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠢ ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠦᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
2. ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲᠸᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠡᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠭᠦᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠭᠦᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
3. ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠳᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠮᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠡᠰ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠢᠨᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃
4. ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃
5. ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠴᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠴᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠠᠴᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠵᠤᠭᠰᠤᠯᠳᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠴᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ᠌ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠨᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃
ᠵᠦᠪ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠠᠨᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠴᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠦᠳᠦᠷᠢᠨᠢ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠠᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠡᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃
1. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
2. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠤᠪᠤᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
3. ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
4. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
1. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠃
2. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠵᠢᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠃
3. ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠭᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠃
4. ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠬᠢ ᠲᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ 《ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ》 ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠ᠋ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠬ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠍ᠠᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠶᠡ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
① ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨᠠ᠃
② ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠ᠃
③ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠳᠦ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠤᠨᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ᠄ 《ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠭᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠂ ᠤᠶᠤᠨᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠡᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠮᠠᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠯ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠮᠰᠤᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠵᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠤᠬᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
1. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ
ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ 《ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠵᠦ》 ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ 《ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ》 ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠩᠭᠤᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ 《ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ》 ᠤᠴᠢᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠪᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠷᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠯᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃
2. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭ᠍ᠠᠳᠤᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠦᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠨᠢ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠡᠰ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
3. ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠯᠬᠠᠮᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨᠳᠤ ᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶᠡᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠦᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃
4. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯᠳᠦᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠶᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠳᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠬ᠍ᠴᠠ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠮᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠴᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃
5. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠡᠨᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠦᠯᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡᠷᠲᠤ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠢᠨᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠳᠤᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠨᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠳᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠮᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠭ᠍ᠠᠳᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠪᠤᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠲᠠᠪᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃
ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠭ ᠰᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠤᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
2014 ᠤᠨᠤ 9 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 9ᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 30ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ 《ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ》 ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢᠠᠴᠠ 《ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠵᠢᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠤᠮᠤᠢ》 ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠳᠡᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬᠢ 《ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ》ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨᠳᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠠᠯᠯᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠤᠳᠤ 《ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ》 ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃
1. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠮᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ；
2. ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ；
3. ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠤᠮᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠰᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ；
4. ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭᠢ ᠨᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃
《ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ》 ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠴᠤ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠳᠠᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃
ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠤᠨᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨᠤ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠲᠠᠬᠢ 《ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ》 ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠩᠳᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠸᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ 《ᠪᠢ》 ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠤᠨᠤᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠢᠲᠠᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 《ᠪᠢ》 ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠡᠵᠢᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠤᠴᠢᠷᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ 《ᠪᠢ》 ᠵᠢ ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠦᠰᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ 《ᠪᠢ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢᠨᠢ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠺᠢᠨᠤ᠋ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠬᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ 《ᠪᠢ》ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ 《ᠪᠢ》 ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠤᠵᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠩᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠮᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠨᠠ᠃
《ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳᠢ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠺᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠴᠢᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠯᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶᠡᠳᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ
ᠮᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ
（ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨᠰᠦᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ）