ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ
ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠲᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠮᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢᠳᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠮᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠶᠡ᠃
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ
ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠳᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃
（ᠨᠢᠭᠡ） ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ
1. ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠤᠷᠯᠤᠩᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤᠷᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
2. ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠮ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠣᠯᠠᠮ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮᠨᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃
（ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ） ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ
1. ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠪᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠲᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠤᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠵᠣ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠠᠶᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠮ ᠴᠤᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠮᠠᠷᠲᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
2. ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠴᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠩᠨᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠᠴᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠲᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠰᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠳᠡᠮᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠴᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠩᠨᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠᠴᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠲᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠰᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤᠷᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ
ᠳᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
1. ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ
ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠳᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
2. ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ
ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠤ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠯᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠯᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠤᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
3. ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ
ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠵᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠶᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠰᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
4. ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ
ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ 《ᠪᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠂ ᠪᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠂ ᠪᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠯᠠᠪᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠁》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠮᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠸᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
5. ᠤᠮᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ
ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨᠢ ᠤᠮᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠬᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨᠢ ᠤᠮᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃
6. ᠠᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠥᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ
ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠰ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲ᠂ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠥᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯᠤᠮᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠡᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠢᠯᠤᠮᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠥᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠭᠤᠸᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠢᠨᠭᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠥᠯᠥ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠢᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃
ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠯᠡ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠳᠤ ᠯᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠤᠭᠴᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠳᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠶᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠳᠤ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠠ᠋ᠶᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠰᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠮᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠃
ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠤᠨᠭ᠌ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠰᠡᠩ
ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ
（ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨᠰᠦᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ）