ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠨᠤᠳ ᠮ᠊ · ᠭᠦᠭᠡᠭᠦᠦ
ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠤ 《ᠲᠣᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠣ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ》 ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠭᠦᠮᠳᠠᠭᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠳᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠤᠪᠠᠳᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ᠌ ᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠳ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠷᠠᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠨᠢ ᠣᠮᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠯᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠳᠠᠯᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠨᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ᠌ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃
1. ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠵᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠢ ᠣᠮᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠣᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠡᠮ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
2. ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠠᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠯᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃
ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ 《ᠬᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶᠠ》 ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠳᠤᠷ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠴᠢᠮᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯᠢ ᠭᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃
1. ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠴᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠮᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠦᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠬᠠᠨᠴᠣᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤᠠᠴᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠣᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠰᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠣᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨᠤ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ （ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠣᠪᠣᠷ） ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠳᠠᠯ （ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭᠠ）ᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠮᠡᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠣᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
2. ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠰᠣᠷᠳᠠᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠳᠠᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠣᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠡᠪᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠣᠣᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠭᠥᠳᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
3. ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠴᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠦ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠰᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠳᠠᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠰᠣᠷᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠮᠠᠭ᠍ᠠᠪᠣᠳ ᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠂ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠦ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠦ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠲᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠤᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠴᠢᠷᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠭᠴᠡ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ᠂ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠁ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠴᠦ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠩᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠰᠣ ᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠰᠬᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠠᠴᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠭᠤᠣ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠶᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠰᠣ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠳᠡ ᠪᠢ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠩᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠰᠣᠷᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠣᠴᠢᠷᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠬ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠯᠡ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠨᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠣᠪᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠣᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠨᠠᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠣᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠᠳᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠦ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠬᠦᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠰᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠣᠷ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠣᠮᠣᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠨᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠴᠢᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠣᠴᠢᠷᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠦ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷᠰᠡᠭ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠴᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠠ᠋ᠶᠡᠳᠦᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠣᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠣᠮᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ᠯᠸᠮᠸᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠬ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠴᠢᠷᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨᠤ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠶᠢᠷᠳᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠮᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠮᠡᠳᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠣᠳᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠣᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠦ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠰᠠᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠂ ᠣᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠲᠣᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠰᠢᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠢ᠂ ᠠ᠋ᠰᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳᠢ ᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠴᠠᠯᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠴᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠬᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠦᠭᠡᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠰ᠂ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠍ᠣᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠤ ᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣ ᠣᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
《ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ》 ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭᠲᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ ᠠ᠋ᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ᠌ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠮᠠᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠰᠢᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠠᠴᠠ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ᠌ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨᠡᠮᠡ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠣᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠰᠦᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠡᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠦ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣ ᠣᠪᠣᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠣ᠌ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠣ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠬ᠄ ᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ
（ᠮᠦᠨᠭᠭᠦᠨᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠢ᠍ᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ）
2020.4 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠍ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ