ᠮᠠᠯᠤᠷ ᠥᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ 《ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ》 ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠤᠷ ᠦᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠲᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠧᠴᠤᠸᠠᠨ᠂ ᠱᠠᠨᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨᠠ᠃
ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠤᠷ ᠥᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 120 ~ 190 ᠰᠠᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠨᠢ 85 ~ 125 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠠᠯᠮᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠲᠠᠶ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠢ᠌ᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠤᠷ ᠦᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭ᠋ᠠᠶᠨᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠨᠢ ᠣᠬᠣᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃1961 ᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥᠨᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠮᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨᠠ᠃
ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠤᠷ ᠦᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠶᠳᠤ 1900 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠯᠠ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠤᠷ ᠥᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠤᠷ ᠦᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨᠠ᠃
ᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠮᠠᠯᠤᠷ ᠥᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠪᠤᠶ᠄ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠡᠶ᠃