ᠴᠢᠨ ᠶᠦᠨ   ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠣᠯᠪᠠ
ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠰᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂
ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠨᠢ

   1923 ᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠰᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠺᠠᠢ᠌ᠹᠸᠡᠭ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠺᠠᠢ᠌ᠹᠸᠡᠭ   ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠤ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠡᠭᠵᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠦᠸᠸ ᠹᠸᠢ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠵᠠᠡᠭᠵᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠤ ᠵᠤ᠌ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠢ᠍ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠶᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠤᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠨ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠡᠭᠵᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠤ 《ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠬᠢᠷᠤᠬᠤᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭ ᠴᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠁》 ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠤᠶᠠᠡᠭᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃
    ᠲᠡᠷᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠶᠦᠸᠸ ᠹᠸᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠡᠭ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠪᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃
    ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ   ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠺᠠᠢ᠌ᠹᠸᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ᠍ᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠬᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠵᠤᠤ᠂ ᠴᠸᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ ᠰᠢᠤ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ 《ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ》᠂ 《ᠬᠦᠳᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ》 ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠷᠭᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ᠌ᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠡᠭᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠯᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠢ᠌ᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ 《ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ》᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ᠌ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠠᠡᠭᠬᠠᠳᠠᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃
    1925 ᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ 《5 · 4》᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠰᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠮᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨᠳᠠ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠨ ᠯᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ᠌ᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠹᠷᠤᠨᠲ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠪᠰᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠴᠠᠮᠴᠨ ᠡᠮᠤᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳᠤᠷᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠶᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠨ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠡᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠤᠮᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠡᠡᠭ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠯᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠬᠡ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃
    6 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠊ᠠᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 14᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠺᠠᠢ᠌ᠹᠸᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 4 ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢᠳ ᠵᠡᠬᠡᠯᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠯᠤᠽᠦ᠋ᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠰᠬᠢᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠤᠡᠭᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ 《ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ᠌ᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠡᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ᠌ᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠹᠸᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠡᠭᠨᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠬᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠬᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
    1926 ᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠤ ᠴᠠᠡᠭ᠂ ᠶᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ᠃ 10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ᠂ ᠱᠠᠡᠭᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ ᠵᠢ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠡᠭ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠬᠳᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠤᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠹᠸᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠳ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠨᠡᠡᠭᠳᠡ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠡᠭᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠦᠬᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠵᠢᠰᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠤ ᠴᠤᠬᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ 《ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ》 ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠯᠳᠡᠪ ᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠤᠢ᠌ᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠢ᠌ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠢᠡᠭᠬᠢᠮ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠢ᠌ᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠯᠨ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠦᠯᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ 10 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ 4 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ 《  ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ᠌ᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ》᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠤᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠹᠸᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠨᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃
    ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠤ ᠴᠠᠡᠭ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠦᠨᠵᠢᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠳᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠡᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠤᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ 40 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ᠎ᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃
      ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠦᠷᠤᠬᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠮᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠰᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠢ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ 《ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ》 ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠡᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ᠄ 《ᠱᠠᠡᠭ ᠳ᠋ᠸ᠂ ᠴᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠡᠭᠳᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠶᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ？ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ？ ᠡᠵᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠ》 ᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃
   《ᠡᠵᠢ ᠡ᠂   ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠴᠤᠳ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠦᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠴᠤ ᠦᠡᠭᠬᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡ ᠤᠤ？᠂》᠃
《ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠢ᠌ᠮᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠨ？》
《ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠡᠢ᠌ᠮᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠴᠤᠳ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠳᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃》
    ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠤ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃
   1927 ᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 15᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠡᠭ ᠭ᠋ᠸᠤ ᠮᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠮᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠤᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠨᠢᠵᠢᠬᠢᠨᠡᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠬᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠲᠡᠷᠨ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠡᠤ ᠫᠸᠢ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠵᠢᠨ 《ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ》᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠳᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠢ᠌ᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭ ᠵᠤᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠤ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠤᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ᠎ᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠪᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠳᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠯᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃
    1927 ᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 15᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠸᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠴᠠᠡᠭ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠰᠢᠬᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠡᠭᠬᠠᠭ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠨ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠬᠡ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠪᠠ᠃ 《ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ》 ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤ᠌ ᠮᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠴᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ ᠨᠠᠷ 4 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 4᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠡᠭᠭᠡᠢ ᠺᠤᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠠᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ᠌ᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃
    4 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 4᠎ᠤ ᠦᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠤ ᠴᠠᠡᠭ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨᠳᠡᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠸᠨᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠯᠬᠦᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠰᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠬᠳᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠠᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠪᠬᠢᠰ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠡᠬᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ᠃
      ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠤᠯᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠂ 《ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ᠌ᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ》᠂ 《ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ》᠂ 《ᠬᠤᠪᠳᠤᠭ ᠰᠢᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ》᠂ 《ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠰᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ》᠂ 《ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠪᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ》 ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠯᠤᠽᠦ᠋ᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠰᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠴᠢᠡᠭᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠮᠦᠴᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃
    ᠦᠳᠡ ᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠡᠭᠭᠢᠨᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠰᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠸᠡᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠡᠭᠰᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠤᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠪᠠ᠄ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠵᠢᠰᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠡᠭᠰᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠪᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠌ᠰᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠤᠨᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠰᠤᠬᠤ᠃ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠡᠭᠰᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠪᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠡᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠢ ᠠᠮᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᠳᠠᠮ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠮᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢ  ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠬᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠭᠰᠨᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠵᠢᠰᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠤᠯ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠸᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠮᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠵᠢᠰᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠤᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ᠌ᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠫᠤᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠳᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠠᠷᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠡᠭᠨᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠢ᠌ᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠤᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠤᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠹᠷᠤᠨᠲ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠦᠢ᠍ᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠴᠡᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠤᠳ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ᠌ᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠳ᠂ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠬᠦᠢ᠌ᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ ᠲᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠤᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠹᠷᠤᠨᠲ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠤᠡᠭᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃
   4 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 6᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠶᠠᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ — ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ） ᠢᠤᠢ ᠲᠢᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠡᠶᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 8᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ᠂ ᠯᠢ ᠽᠸ ᠴᠢᠡᠭ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠲᠢᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠨᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠫᠤᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠤᠰ᠎ᠲᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠦᠭᠭᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃
    ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠡᠷ   ᠲᠡᠷᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠰᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤ᠌ ᠮᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠤ ᠴᠠᠡᠭ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠡᠭᠭᠡᠢ ᠺᠤᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠠᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠮᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ 《ᠶᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠮᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ》 ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠫᠤᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠫᠤᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠮᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠬᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠤᠡᠭᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠬᠡ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠡᠳ᠂ ᠲᠠᠮ ᠢᠯᠳᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠳᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠯᠴᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 4 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 9᠎ᠤ ᠦᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠵᠢᠭᠯᠡᠵᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃
    ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠤ ᠴᠠᠡᠭ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠯᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠯᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠯᠡᠨ 1927 ᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 5᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤ᠌ ᠮᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃
    ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠭ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠸᠸᠢ ᠦᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ 《7 · 15》᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠪᠤᠷ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠮ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠠᠬᠰᠨᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠵᠢᠰᠤᠷ ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 2000 ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 《ᠱᠤᠰᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ》 ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠢ᠌ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ 200 ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠯᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠬᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠰᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠯᠢᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠡᠭ ᠭ᠋ᠸᠤ ᠮᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃
   9 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ 《8 ·7》᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠴᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ᠂ ᠯᠢ ᠮᠢᠡᠭ ᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠿᠦᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠱᠠ ᠾᠸ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠨᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠤᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠯᠢᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠡᠭᠭᠡᠢ ᠺᠤᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠠᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 1᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠤ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠯᠢᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠯᠢᠶᠤᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠬᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 10᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠯᠢᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠡᠭᠭᠡᠢ ᠺᠤᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠠᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ᠂ ᠯᠢ ᠮᠢᠡᠭ ᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ 80 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠯᠢᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠴᠡᠢ᠃
    ᠯᠢᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠰᠤᠴᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠡᠭᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠳ᠋ᠸ ᠱᠤ᠌ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠳᠬᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠡᠪᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠱ᠌ᠤᠡᠭᠨᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠵᠢᠰᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠯᠢᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠰᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢ᠍ᠳᠴᠤ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃
   11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 14᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠸᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠮᠨ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ᠄ 《ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠢ᠌ᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠡᠷᠨ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ᠌ᠱ᠌ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ᠂ ᠯᠦᠸᠸ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ᠌ᠰᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠴᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠯᠸᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠯ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠳᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠴᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠤᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠨ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠠᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠬ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃
    1928 ᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠶᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠸᠸ ᠿᠤ᠌᠂ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠬᠤ᠌ ᠽᠢ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ700 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠸᠢ ᠠᠨᠾᠦ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠠᠡᠭᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠡᠭᠭᠢᠨᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
    ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠲᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ᠃ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠤᠯᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠤᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ 4 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 26᠎ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠿᠤ᠌ ᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠸᠸ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠦᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠬᠦᠸᠸ ᠵᠤᠸᠠᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠡᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠦᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠪᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ 《ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ ᠡᠯ （ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ — ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠢ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ）》 ᠬᠡᠴᠢᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠦᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠨᠳᠠᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠦᠬᠡᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠢ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠯᠢ ᠸᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠢ᠌ᠯᠬᠦ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠬᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠨᠤᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠴᠤ ᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃
      ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠨᠢ᠄ 《ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠸ ᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ》 ᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃
      ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ᠎ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ᠎ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠ？
     1928 ᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠡᠭ ᠳ᠋ᠸ ᠱᠤ᠌ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ 《ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ》 ᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠸᠢ ᠠᠨᠾᠦ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠸᠢ ᠠᠨᠾᠦ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭ᠋ᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠴᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠫᠤᠤ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠤ ᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃
      ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠤ᠌ ᠮᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠵᠸᠤ ᠮᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠺᠠᠢ᠌ᠹᠸᠡᠭ᠂ ᠯᠦᠸᠸᠶᠠᠠᠡᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠾᠸᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠤᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃
    1929   ᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ 1 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡᠰ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠱᠠᠡᠭᠬᠠᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠡᠭᠭᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠢ᠌ᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠢ᠌ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠯᠠᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠷᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃